Over eighty percent of all adults suffer from back pain at some point in their lives. In Greenbelt, discomfort in the back is the major cause of missed work days. Both women and men are equally affected by this problem according to research findings. The severity of the pain varies from dull persistent discomfort to sudden, sharp feeling of pain that is capable of incapacitating the patient. In this article, chronic back pain will be abbreviated as CBP.
Any discomfort in the back region, which persists for more than three months is classified as CBP. The classification holds if any possible underlying cause has been diagnosed and treated. Up to twenty percent of all acute pain back cases develop into CBP. Surgical and medical intervention are the main treatment options for this condition and they work in most cases, but not always.
CPB characteristically occurs in the lumbar region within the five vertebrae of the lower back region. This region is the one responsible for supporting the upper part of the body. Movement and other bodily actions result into shock, pressure, and friction in the vertebrae discs. The intervertebral discs function to absorb the shock and minimize friction. Ligaments are available to maintain the vertebrae in place. Signals from the spinal cord are transmitted to the brain by a total of 31 pairs of nerves.
A huge number of the causes of this problem is mechanical in nature. In most cases, especially in old people, the pains are caused by the normal wear and tear occurring in the spine with age. Other causes include sprains and strains, intervertebral degeneration, herniated or ruptured discs, radiculopathy, sciatica, traumatic injury, and skeletal irregularities.
In most people, the cause of this problem is sprains and strains. When ligaments of the vertebrae are overstretched, sprains result. Conversely, strains come from tearing of muscles and/or tendons. There are many causes for both strains and sprains including lifting heavy objects and overstretching. The same causes may also cause spasms, which are equally painful.
When the spinal nerve root is injured, inflamed and/or compressed, it causes a condition called radiculopathy. The exertion of pressure onto nerve roots causes numbness, pains, or tingling sensation, which radiates to other regions of the body that are served by the nerve. The pressure may result from herniated discs or spinal stenosis.
Accidents, sports, and falls may also cause injury to the tendons, muscles, and ligaments within the back region. Traumatic injury compresses the spine causing intervertebral discs to rupture or herniate. Such discs in turn place pressure onto roots of nerves causing pain. Skeletal irregularities include congenital anomalies like lordosis and scoliosis. Scoliosis is the curving of the spine that only causes problems to mid-aged people.
A number of serious underlying medical problems may also lead to CBP although this does not occur commonly. These medical conditions include abdominal aortic aneurysms, infections, kidney stones, cauda equine syndrome, and tumors. People with endometriosis, inflammatory conditions of the joints, fibromyalgia, and osteoporosis are predisposed to CBP.
Any discomfort in the back region, which persists for more than three months is classified as CBP. The classification holds if any possible underlying cause has been diagnosed and treated. Up to twenty percent of all acute pain back cases develop into CBP. Surgical and medical intervention are the main treatment options for this condition and they work in most cases, but not always.
CPB characteristically occurs in the lumbar region within the five vertebrae of the lower back region. This region is the one responsible for supporting the upper part of the body. Movement and other bodily actions result into shock, pressure, and friction in the vertebrae discs. The intervertebral discs function to absorb the shock and minimize friction. Ligaments are available to maintain the vertebrae in place. Signals from the spinal cord are transmitted to the brain by a total of 31 pairs of nerves.
A huge number of the causes of this problem is mechanical in nature. In most cases, especially in old people, the pains are caused by the normal wear and tear occurring in the spine with age. Other causes include sprains and strains, intervertebral degeneration, herniated or ruptured discs, radiculopathy, sciatica, traumatic injury, and skeletal irregularities.
In most people, the cause of this problem is sprains and strains. When ligaments of the vertebrae are overstretched, sprains result. Conversely, strains come from tearing of muscles and/or tendons. There are many causes for both strains and sprains including lifting heavy objects and overstretching. The same causes may also cause spasms, which are equally painful.
When the spinal nerve root is injured, inflamed and/or compressed, it causes a condition called radiculopathy. The exertion of pressure onto nerve roots causes numbness, pains, or tingling sensation, which radiates to other regions of the body that are served by the nerve. The pressure may result from herniated discs or spinal stenosis.
Accidents, sports, and falls may also cause injury to the tendons, muscles, and ligaments within the back region. Traumatic injury compresses the spine causing intervertebral discs to rupture or herniate. Such discs in turn place pressure onto roots of nerves causing pain. Skeletal irregularities include congenital anomalies like lordosis and scoliosis. Scoliosis is the curving of the spine that only causes problems to mid-aged people.
A number of serious underlying medical problems may also lead to CBP although this does not occur commonly. These medical conditions include abdominal aortic aneurysms, infections, kidney stones, cauda equine syndrome, and tumors. People with endometriosis, inflammatory conditions of the joints, fibromyalgia, and osteoporosis are predisposed to CBP.
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